Eternal Varanasi: A Journey Through India's Sacred and Timeless City
Varanasi, one of the world's oldest cities, is a sacred and spiritual hub for millions of Hindus. Located along the banks of the holy River Ganges, the city exudes an intense energy, where life, death, and spirituality intertwine. Whether you’re visiting for spiritual enlightenment or historical exploration, Varanasi offers an unforgettable experience.
How to Get to Varanasi
By Air
Varanasi's Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport (VNS) is about 26 km from the city centre. The airport is well-connected to major Indian cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Kolkata, as well as some international destinations. A taxi ride from the airport to the city centre costs around ₹700-₹1,200.
By Train
Varanasi Junction (BSB) is a major railway station with trains arriving from all across India. There are frequent trains from cities like Delhi, Kolkata, and Mumbai. The cost of a train ticket from Delhi to Varanasi ranges from ₹350 in sleeper class to ₹2,500 in first-class AC.
By Road
Regular buses run from nearby cities like Lucknow, Agra, and Patna. Private taxis and car rentals are also options, although roads can be congested. A bus journey from Lucknow will typically cost around ₹500.
Where to Eat
Varanasi is famous for its street food and traditional North Indian cuisine. Here are some must-visit spots:
1. Kashi Chat Bhandar
Location: Godowlia Chowk
Cuisine: North Indian Street Food
Must-Try: Tamatar Chaat, Golgappa, Aloo Tikki
Cost: ₹200-₹300 per person
2. Baati Chokha
Location: Teliabagh
Cuisine: Traditional Bihari and Uttar Pradesh cuisine
Must-Try: Litti Chokha, Baati, Dal
Cost: ₹400-₹600 per person
3. Pizzeria Vaatika Café
Location: Assi Ghat
Cuisine: Italian & Continental
Must-Try: Wood-fired pizza, Pasta
Cost: ₹500-₹700 per person
Tip: Sit by the Ganges for a relaxing meal with a view.
4. Blue Lassi Shop
Location: Kachauri Gali
Cuisine: Drinks
Must-Try: Freshly made lassi in various flavours
Cost: ₹80-₹150 per lassi
Where to Stay
Varanasi offers a range of accommodation, from budget guesthouses to luxury hotels. Here are some suggestions for different budgets:
1. Budget Stay: Zostel Varanasi
Location: Near Assi Ghat
Type: Hostel
Cost: ₹500-₹800 per night for a dorm bed, ₹1,500 for a private room
Why Stay: A friendly atmosphere, great for solo travellers or those on a budget. Social activities and clean rooms are a plus.
2. Mid-Range Stay: BrijRama Palace
Location: Near Dashashwamedh Ghat
Type: Heritage Hotel
Cost: ₹10,000-₹20,000 per night
Why Stay: This 200-year-old palace offers luxury with breathtaking views of the Ganges. Its prime location makes it easy to visit key attractions.
3. Luxury Stay: Taj Ganges
Location: Nadesar Palace Grounds
Type: 5-Star Hotel
Cost: ₹12,000-₹18,000 per night
Why Stay: A lush oasis amidst the chaotic city, with a pool, spa, and excellent service.
Things to Do in Varanasi
Witness the Ganga Aarti
Location: Dashashwamedh Ghat
Description: This daily ritual at sunset is a spiritual spectacle, with fire, chants, and offerings to the River Ganges.
Cost: Free, though boat rides for a closer view cost around ₹150-₹300 per person.
Take a Sunrise Boat Ride on the Ganges
Location: Various Ghats
Description: Witness Varanasi waking up as the sun rises, with views of ghats, temples, and pilgrims performing rituals.
Cost: ₹200-₹400 per person
Explore the Kashi Vishwanath Temple
Location: Near Dashashwamedh Ghat
Description: One of the most revered Hindu temples, dedicated to Lord Shiva.
Cost: Free, but offerings and donations are common.
Walk Through the Old City
Location: Near Vishwanath Gali
Description: Wander through narrow alleys filled with bustling markets, temples, and vibrant street life.
Cost: Free, though you might want to pick up some local souvenirs such as silk sarees or brassware.
Costs Overview (Approximate)
Meals: ₹200-₹800 per meal
Accommodation: ₹500-₹18,000 per night depending on the level of comfort
Transport: ₹150-₹1,200 for taxis or rickshaws
Activities: Many are free or low-cost (₹200-₹500)
Tips for Travellers
Respect Local Customs: Varanasi is deeply religious; always remove your shoes before entering temples and dress modestly.
Stay Hydrated: The climate can be hot and humid. Stick to bottled water and avoid street food if you have a sensitive stomach.
Bargain in Markets: Prices can be inflated for tourists, so don’t hesitate to negotiate while shopping in local markets.
Be Cautious with Photography: While the ghats and rituals are beautiful, be respectful when taking photos, especially around cremation sites at Manikarnika Ghat.
Mind the Cows: Varanasi is known for its wandering cows, especially in the narrow alleys. Watch your step and be patient!
Whether you are seeking spiritual enlightenment, cultural immersion, or simply want to experience a unique city, Varanasi will leave a lasting impression on you.
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