Discover Girona, Spain: A Charming Mix of History, Culture, and Catalan Flavour
Nestled in Catalonia, just an hour north of Barcelona, Girona is a hidden gem brimming with history, vibrant architecture, and delicious cuisine. Known for its medieval walls, labyrinthine Jewish Quarter, and iconic coloured houses along the Onyar River, Girona is an ideal destination for travellers seeking an authentic and enchanting Spanish experience. Here’s everything you need to know about Girona, from its rich history to must-see spots and unforgettable food.
Girona’s Rich History
Girona has over 2,000 years of history, with remnants of its Roman, Moorish, and medieval past evident throughout the city. Founded in the 1st century BCE as Gerunda by the Romans, Girona was strategically located on the Via Augusta, a major Roman road. Over the centuries, Girona faced numerous sieges and invasions, earning it the nickname "City of a Thousand Sieges." Its Jewish community flourished during the Middle Ages, making Girona an important centre of Jewish learning and culture. Today, Girona’s historic charm and vibrant Catalan culture make it an inspiring place to explore.
Top Things to See in Girona
Girona Cathedral (Catedral de Santa María de Girona)
This stunning cathedral is one of Girona’s most iconic landmarks. Known for having the widest Gothic nave in the world, Girona Cathedral features a mix of Romanesque and Gothic architecture and offers panoramic views of the city from its steps. Inside, you’ll find the famous Tapestry of Creation, an intricate work of medieval embroidery that tells the story of the universe’s creation.
The Jewish Quarter (El Call)
Strolling through El Call, one of Europe’s best-preserved Jewish quarters, is like stepping back in time. This maze of narrow streets and stone alleys is a testament to Girona’s medieval Jewish community. Stop by the Jewish History Museum to learn about Jewish life in Girona and see artifacts from the community that thrived here until the late 15th century.
Passeig de la Muralla
For the best views in Girona, head to the Passeig de la Muralla—the medieval city walls that date back to Roman times. This scenic walkway offers breathtaking views of Girona’s rooftops, the cathedral, and the surrounding countryside. Take your time along the wall, stopping at various towers to soak in the picturesque scenery.
Onyar River and Its Colourful Houses
The Onyar River flows through the heart of Girona, lined with brightly coloured houses that have become a signature sight of the city. For a postcard-perfect view, stand on the Pont de les Peixateries Velles bridge, designed by Gustave Eiffel. The reflection of these vibrant facades on the river is a must-capture for photographers and visitors alike.
Arab Baths (Banys Àrabs)
Girona’s Arab Baths are a beautifully preserved example of Romanesque architecture influenced by Moorish design. Built in the 12th century, the baths feature a unique octagonal pool and intricate stone columns. Though no longer in use, these baths offer a glimpse into the past and are a peaceful place to wander.
Where to Eat in Girona
Girona is renowned for its Catalan cuisine and is home to some world-famous culinary experiences. From traditional tapas to Michelin-starred masterpieces, here’s where to eat in Girona:
El Celler de Can Roca: Often ranked among the world’s best restaurants, this three-Michelin-starred gem is run by the Roca brothers and offers an unforgettable, innovative take on Catalan cuisine. Be sure to reserve well in advance!
Restaurant Nu: For a more modern dining experience, Restaurant Nu offers a creative menu blending local ingredients with Asian flavours. Try the tasting menu for a full experience of their inventive fusion dishes.
Casa Marieta: Open since 1892, this traditional Catalan restaurant is located in Plaça de la Independència and is perfect for sampling authentic Catalan dishes like escalivada (roasted vegetables), butifarra amb mongetes (grilled sausage with beans), and crema catalana for dessert.
La Fabrica Girona: A popular stop for coffee lovers and cyclists, La Fabrica offers locally roasted coffee, artisanal pastries, and light brunch options in a cosy atmosphere.
Insider Tips for Visiting Girona
Visit during the Temps de Flors: Every May, Girona hosts the Temps de Flors festival, where the entire city is adorned with flower displays. The festival transforms Girona into a floral wonderland, with creative flower installations in public spaces and monuments, including the cathedral and Arab baths.
Game of Thrones Filming Locations: Fans of the show will recognize Girona from Season 6, where it was used as the backdrop for Braavos and King’s Landing. Join a guided tour to see the filming locations and immerse yourself in the world of Westeros.
Day Trips to the Costa Brava: Girona’s location makes it a fantastic base for exploring the stunning Costa Brava. Towns like Cadaqués, Tossa de Mar, and the beaches of Begur are just a short drive away, offering turquoise waters, hidden coves, and coastal hikes.
Interesting Fact: Girona’s Fly-Free Legend
Locals in Girona believe in a fascinating legend: Saint Narcís, the city’s patron saint, protected Girona from invasions by summoning a swarm of flies. When the French army besieged the city, Saint Narcís' tomb was said to release flies that stung and distracted the soldiers, forcing them to retreat. Today, you’ll see fly symbols throughout the city, a quirky nod to this tale of Girona’s “divine” defence.
With its captivating history, scenic landscapes, and mouthwatering food, Girona is an ideal destination for travellers seeking an authentic Catalan experience. From its medieval streets to the vibrant houses along the Onyar River, Girona enchants every visitor with its unique charm. Whether you’re exploring ancient walls, savouring traditional Catalan dishes, or simply enjoying the views, Girona will leave you with memories that last a lifetime. So pack your bags and prepare for a journey into the heart of Catalonia’s most charming city—Girona awaits!
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